Ready to Bustle?
Disclaimer: I am not a historic costumer and I’ve never worn a bustle. The purpose of this exercise was to gain experience in bustle making so I could better answer customer questions. If anyone reading this post is an actual historic costume maker, I heartily welcome your comments.
I searched online for directions on how to make a bustle and I didn’t find much, especially, I didn’t find anything with exact step by step directions.
In thinking about how I’d go about making a bustle, I considered what features it should have. The features I thought of are:
- Sitting down looked to me like an obvious problem with wearing a contraption such as this along with considering storage space, I decided the bustle should be collapsible.
- The weight of the skirts and the ability of the bustle to retain its shape was also a factor. I arbitrarily decided six ribs in 90° should be enough to hold the weight of the skirt and keep the desired shape. Again, this is a guess.
This is my first foray into making a bustle and I profess no expertise.
What I Used:
Hoop Wire – Add up the lengths of the ribs in Step D.
Cutters
Hole Punch – I used a 5/32” punch for the 6-32 threaded rod to fit through.
Grosgrain Ribbon – 7/8”. My example needed 24” folded in half to sew the casing for the ribs plus enough to make the waistband.
1 – Threaded Rod sized 6-32 (ACE Hardware) cut to measurement A below.
2 – Acorn Nuts sized 6-32 Brass (ACE Hardware)
¼” Milky White Tubing (ACE Hardware) cut to measurement I below. I used rubbing alcohol to remove the printing on the tubing.
Optional:
Bone Casing
½” Bone Tips
Bone Tip Pliers
Here’s What I Did:
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Measure the width of the hip where you want the bottom of the bustle to be – my example is 12”
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Measure the height from the bottom of the bustle to the waist (top of the bustle) – my example is 8”
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Arc hoop wire the width of A (12”) wide and the height of B (8”) to get the length – my example is 21”. Add 1“for seam allowance (1/2" on each side).
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Ribs: Cut six pieces of hoop wire, each shorter than the previous piece. For my example my rib lengths are:
- 22”
- 21 1/2”
- 20 1/2”
- 20”
- 19”
- 18 1/2”
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Optional: Insert each rib into boning casing and secure ends with ½” bone tips.
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Mark a dot ½” from both ends of each rib and punch out a hole large enough for the 6-32 threaded rod to fit through. I used a 5/32” punch.
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Secure an acorn nut to right end of the threaded rod and thread the rod through the six ribs from the longest to the shortest.
- Cut the tubing the length of A minus (2* the stacked measurement of ribs) minus ¼” for the space the acorn nuts will take up. For my example: 12” – (2 * 11/16”) – ¼” = 10 1/16”. I rounded to 10”.
- Insert the threaded rod into the tubing.
- Thread the left end of the rod through the six pieces of hoop wire from the shortest to the longest.
- Secure an acorn nut to the left end of the threaded rod.
- Position the longest (top) rib perpendicular to the the shortest (bottom) rib forming a right angle. Space the remaining ribs to get the desired shape. Using a piece of grosgrain ribbon, mark both edges of each rib. The grosgrain ribbon should extend past the top rib about 2” so there is enough to secure the bustle to a waistband. Fold the grosgrain ribbon at the bottom and sew through both pieces to create the channels for each rib.
- Measure the waist and create a waistband with either ties, snap, or hook & bar at the center front. I doubled the grosgrain ribbon from center front around the back to center front.
- Secure the bustle channel to the center back of the waistband.
- Remove one acorn nut and the ribs from the threaded rod.
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Thread each rib through its channel of the bustle channel piece so that the bustle channel runs down the center of the bustle.
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Thread the rod through the six ribs from the shortest to the longest and secure an acorn nut to open end of the threaded rod.
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Optional: Hand tack the grosgrain ribbon to the boning casing if used.
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The bustle collapses for easy storage.Put your costume on and, as my great-grandmother used to tell me, Hustle Your Bustle!
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